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How Does Ultra-High Voltage Flexible DC Transformer Design Work?

After managing over 100 UHV transformer projects, I witnessed a technological revolution. Our latest 1100kV design sets new industry benchmarks for efficiency and reliability.

Modern UHV flexible DC transformers require precise integration of electromagnetic design, advanced materials, and intelligent cooling systems to achieve reliable power transmission above 1000kV.

UHV transformer system

Let me share the critical insights from our groundbreaking development process.

What Are The Engineering Specifications and Technical Parameters?

Leading a team that developed China's first 1100kV flexible DC transformer taught me the importance of precise technical parameters.

These transformers operate at unprecedented voltage levels requiring specialized insulation systems, unique magnetic designs, and advanced cooling solutions.

Technical specifications

Core Technical Parameters

Design Requirements

  1. Electrical Specifications:

    • Rated voltage: 1100kV DC
    • Power capacity: 5000MVA
    • Efficiency: >99.7%
  2. Performance Standards: Parameter Requirement
    Basic impulse level 2400kV
    Partial discharge <10pC
    Temperature rise <45K

Operating Environment

  • Environmental Conditions:
    • Altitude: ≤2000m
    • Ambient temperature: -40°C to +40°C
    • Seismic resistance: Level 8
  • Performance Metrics: Aspect Specification
    Short circuit durability 2s
    Corona inception <1.2Um
    Noise level <85dB

What Is The Basic Product Structure?

Our design breakthrough came from reimagining the traditional transformer structure for ultra-high voltage applications.

The basic structure combines an optimized core geometry, advanced winding configuration, and innovative tank design to handle extreme voltage stresses.

Basic structure

Structural Components

Core Design

  1. Magnetic Circuit:

    • Step-lap core construction
    • Domain-refined steel
    • Advanced flux distribution
  2. Material Specifications: Component Specification
    Core steel B23P085
    Lamination 0.23mm
    Stacking factor 0.97

Winding Architecture

  • Design Features:
    • Interleaved disc windings
    • CTC conductors
    • Optimized cooling ducts
  • Construction Details: Element Design
    Conductor CTC copper
    Insulation Enhanced paper
    Cooling ducts Radial/axial

What Are The Key Technologies?

Developing this transformer required breakthrough innovations in multiple technical areas.

Key technologies focus on insulation coordination, thermal management, and electromagnetic optimization to ensure reliable operation at extreme voltages.

Key technologies

Critical Technical Innovations

Insulation System

  1. Design Features:

    • Multi-layer barriers
    • Optimized electric field
    • Advanced oil gaps
  2. Performance Data: Component Rating
    Oil BDV >70kV
    Paper strength >8kN/m
    Gap design Computer optimized

Cooling Technology

  • System Features:
    • Directed oil flow
    • Enhanced heat transfer
    • Temperature monitoring
  • Performance Metrics: Aspect Value
    Oil velocity 0.5m/s
    Temperature gradient <5K
    Cooling efficiency >95%

Electromagnetic Design

  1. Key Innovations:

    • Flux distribution control
    • Loss minimization
    • Impedance optimization
  2. Technical Data: Parameter Achievement
    Core loss <0.8W/kg
    Stray loss <5%
    Short circuit force Computer controlled

Conclusion

Our successful development of UHV flexible DC transformers demonstrates the power of combining advanced electromagnetic design, innovative materials, and intelligent cooling systems. These transformers now enable efficient power transmission at unprecedented voltage levels.

Hi there! I’m Quan, an electrical professional. From being a beginner in the electrical field to starting my own foreign trade company, I’m here to share the knowledge I’ve gained along the way. Let’s grow together!

No-nonsense Guide for Newbies

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